Monday, February 25, 2008

Kickbacks, Fee-Splitting, Unearned Fees

Section 9 of RESPA prohibits anyone from giving or accepting a fee, kickback or anything of value in exchange for referrals of settlement service business involving a federally related mortgage loan. In addition, RESPA prohibits fee splitting and receiving unearned fees for services not actually performed.

Also, RESPA prohibits the Seller from requiring the home buyer to use a particular title insurance company, either directly or indirectly, as a condition of sale. Buyers may sue a seller who violates this provision for an amount equal to three times all charges made for the title insurance.

Violations of RESPA’s anti-kickback, referral fees and unearned fees provisions are subject to criminal and civil penalties. If brokers or agents are to receive fees from lenders or other service providers involving the settlement process, legal counsel should be engaged to determine whether the fee arrangement meets the requirements of RESPA.

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